Mass Suicide by Jim Jones Cult - 1060 Words

Jim Jones was the founder of the Peoples Temple; a cult best recognized for the mass murder/suicide of over 900 people. Before the events that made him a part of history, he was seen as a man with great charisma and visionary ideas; now he is viewed as a manipulator, abuser, and murderer. This paper will explore the life of Jim Jones and with the use of psychological models, try identifying abnormal behavior patterns. Jones grew up in Indiana with his mother and disabled, alcoholic father in a small shack with no plumbing. His parents held very opposite views of race that would come to influence Jones later in life. His father was said to be associated with the Ku Klux Klan, while his mother was in support forward progress politics; Jones would come to side with the latter. As a child, Jones studied Joseph Stalin, Karl Marx, Mahatma Gandhi, and Adolf Hitler (Reiterman, 1982). He would pick out the strength of each person and this is where he gained his knowledge that led him to be in support of socialism. Jones was obsessed with religion as a child and would often perform funerals for deceased animals; one of these animals came from when he stabbed a cat to death. Jones showed many signs of intelligence; one being when he graduated from high school early with honors (Jones, 2002). Jim Jones saw the application of the religion to spread his ideas; socialistic ideas to be precise. He became a student preacher at a church but soon quit because the leaders of theShow MoreRelatedCults Essay583 Words   |  3 PagesCults Many people feel that cults are nothing more than a nontraditional religion, because of beliefs, organization, and interest. Cults are much more than just little religions. They are a dangerous, and in the United States there is little we can do about it. The term cult has many different meanings. According to Jan Groenveld, a cult researcher and author, Christians define a cult as anything that differs from traditional orthodox teachings, but the general definition is that, aRead MoreThe Difference Between Leadership and Followership759 Words   |  4 Pagesof charisma used for destruction is Jim Jones. Jim Jones was the founder and leader of a cult called the Peoples Temple, which is best known for the November 18, 1978 mass suicide of 914 members in Jonestown. The mass suicide consisted of Jim Jones having his followers knowingly drink cyanide-laced Kool-Aid. Not only was he able to accomplish this act, but he had the audacity to trick his followers on multiple occasions with practice runs for the mass suicide. A quote by Deborah Layton confirmsRead More The Jonestown Massacre: Jim Jones881 Words   |  4 Pagesfrom the cult society led by Reverend Jim Jones, named Jonestown. Jonestown was a small community in the jungle of Guyana, South America. After getting word of people coming to investigate the society, Jones had committed a mass suicide by poisoning Kool-Aid and giving it to the people of Jonestown. A cult society is an organization that basically disguises itself as a religion. In a cult, they normally perform rituals. There are usually many people in these societies. In Jim Jones’s cult, thereRead MoreCult Is A Cult Or Cult?904 Words   |  4 Pagesthink of it as a Cult but, I ask the question â€Å"Could a religion actually be considered a cult?† A few religions that we have studied in class have actually been considered a cult at one point in history, either many years ago, or very recent. What intrigues me about this is: the definition and characteristics of a cult or religion, what groups/religions have been considered to be a cult, and why do we think that a cult is not considered a religious group. Some characteristics of a cult can be: thatRead MoreEssay New Religious Movements and the Biased Media3935 Words   |  16 Pagespublicity of suicide cults only fuels the fear of other like-minded religious groups. The misleading definitions the media provided for the how, what and why of these new religious movements were symptomatic of the media bias against all such movements. Through examination of the print media response immediately following both mass suicides, I will expose the hollow definitions and explanations provided for tragedies that were much more complex. Moreover, although the Jonestown Suicide occurred twentyRead MoreUtopian Cults Essays1111 Words   |  5 PagesFor many years, cults have been a subject of great controversy. A cult is a group of people that are bound together by an appreciation of the same thing, person, ideal, etc. Usually these groups keep close because of religious reasons, but their beliefs are almost always considered strange by outsiders . Cults are similar to clans or congregations, but are usually referred to as sects. There are many different categories that a cult could be sorted into. Apocalyptic, Utopian, Spiritualistic, SatanicRead MoreKingdom of Matthias Essay example763 Words   |  4 PagesKingdom of Matthias As a United States American culture there are many possibilities for a cult like Matthias to occur again, this is contributed by not only a market-oriented American culture but also by tendencies that are present in every society. We have rights and freedoms given to us by our United States Constitution, including the freedom of speech and the freedom of religion. These freedoms mean that anyone has the right to speak publicly about their religiousRead MoreJonestown Massacre : The Mass Suicide1125 Words   |  5 PagesJonestown Massacre: The Mass Suicide On November 18, 1978, is what soon come to be acknowledged as the â€Å"Jonestown Massacre† in modern history of the late 1900s. Where a cult leader names Jim Jones brought his followers to Guyana, South America to commit a mass suicide of 900+ people. He accomplished this by having every one drink a laced Kool-Aid. A few other things that will be discussed about with be how the Peoples Temple (the cult name) grew and got this many members. Also on what was in theRead MoreMind Control Is the Foundation of Cults Essay1523 Words   |  7 PagesMind Control is the Foundation of Cults What are cults and what are the issues society argues about them? Many people argue over all different central issues of cults. One issue people argue is that cults cause social and personal disruption. Another issue would be that people in society dismiss the whole notion of cults completely saying that every religion can be viewed as a cult. However, when it comes down to it a cult is simply nothing other than a person using mind control over theRead MoreCults Of The People s Temple1476 Words   |  6 Pagesbeginning and as far as the eye can see, cults have been and will continue to be part of human life. These small religious groups can happen anywhere and have been the cause of much debate and interest. For humans have an innate need to know why things are the way they are. Cults for one have done some rather unmoral things that lead the people to ask, Why did they do it? The People s Temple, Aum Shinrikyo, and Ku Klux Klan are extraordinary examples of wicked cults that b egged the question Why?

Royal Resort and Casino Case - 620 Words

The scheme in the gambling industry is the same everywhere. The main goal is to attract the client first and to make his/her stay as pleasant as possible to spend as much money on the tables as they possibly can. RCC operates as a single firm to maximize the combined net profit from its three divisions. In this case, the three divisions operating as a single firm outperform the three divisions operating as individual companies in the market. There is a synergy between the divisions where the combined result is better than the sum of the individual performances. In fact we could say that Entertainment and Hotel give support to the main income generator that is Gambling. As the beginning of chapter 4 of the book says Team Production†¦show more content†¦Big investments such as infrastructure for the hotel (notice the large invested capital in the Hotel division) are taken into account. To avoid the export of inefficiencies between divisions we have the responsibility accounting and the performance measures Each one of the three divisions would be a cost center, each responsible for their budgets. The performance measure would be to maximize output for a fixed budget but special attention should be given to maintain quality in the case of the Hotel and Entertainment divisions. Regarding benefit and investment centers the three divisions should be treated as one in order to make use of their synergies. Price for the Hotel and Entertainment divisions is sacrificed in order to attract more people and that explains their negative EVAs. Performance should be measured by looking at joint profit. There is in effect a transfer price between the Hotel and Entertainment divisions and the Gambling division. To reflect a good approximation of opportunity cost this transfer price could never be market based because of the large synergies between divisions. Full cost transfer prices would be convenient because they take into count not only variable costs but fixed costs as well. Big investments such as infrastructure for the hotel (notice the large invested capital in the Hotel division) are taken into account. We could say that RCC avoids the agency problem,Show MoreRelatedMarketing in Business660 Words   |  3 Pagespromotion† (Definition of Marketing, 2013). After familiarizing with these Marketing definitions from two different sources it is critical to give marketing the importance it deserves within successful businesses. In this case we will be referring to MGM Resorts marketing strategies and especially to the organization’s reward program M Life. As a current manager within this company, I am an essential part of driving M life. I have to make sure my entire department is properly trained andRead MoreTourism and Hospitality Business - Feasibility Study - Spain4904 Words   |  20 Pagesshows, conferences and exhibitions. A number of exclusive country clubs and dedicated sports clubs have also been established in the country. A number of cruise lines operate out of Spain such as the Royal Caribbean and Costa cruises. The gaming industry is also big in the country with massive casinos in Spain and Barcelona and this industry accounts for great expansion figures. Online gaming portals are very popular in Spain. HR practices and hospitality management procedures are given a lot of importanceRead MoreTourism and Hospitality Business - Feasibility Study - Spain4897 Words   |  20 Pagesshows, conferences and exhibitions. A number of exclusive country clubs and dedicated sports clubs have also been established in the country. A number of cruise lines operate out of Spain such as the Royal Caribbean and Costa cruises. The gaming industry is also big in the country with massive casinos in Spain and Barcelona and this industry accounts for great expansion figures. Online gaming portals are very popular in Spain. HR practices and hospitality management procedures are given a lot of importanceRead MoreArmani Hotel Dubai7484 Words   |  30 Pagestapping into a prosperous market of luxury hotels. Considering the Armani group is the only branded luxury hotel they can take advantage of the â€Å"first movers advantage†. The Armani Group has opened up a new branch named: â€Å"the Armani Ho tels amp; Resorts†. The decision that they are facing is where to expand into next within the North America. Since the target market is high-income travellers the alternatives were listed by the number of annual visitors to major North American Cities. Top three alternativesRead MoreCarnival Cruise Lines: Long and Short Term Strategies Essay8254 Words   |  34 PagesFinally, just as in any other company there is always competition. Even though Carnival seems to be ahead of our competitors, we need to keep a watchful eye. One of our biggest competitors is Royal Caribbean Cruises. 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Other than the look on the outside, Jimmy Choo’s shoes is also designed specifically for the aisle foot, its design concept is simple and comfortable. The late Princess Diana and Morocco Princess had a long-term delegate system of shoes in the royal family and his dignitary upper-class social circle is rather fame. The first non-customized Jimmy Choo’s boutique concept store in London, Knightsbridge was born in just 10 years and immediately climbs to renowned women’s shoes. Jimmy Choo is a MalaysianRead MoreHk Disney16299 Words   |  66 PagesScope and Limitations In order to make this service marketing plan, the researchers conducted both primary and secondary research to gather relevant information. The secondary research consists of various credible online sources such as news articles, case studies as well as previous marketing plans regarding the past and current situation of Hong Kong Disneyland. The primary research on the other hand was gathered through a 21-question UAI (Usage, Attitude, and Image) survey done through an online questionnaireRead MoreCorporate Growth Strategy3674 Words   |  15 Pagesoperates in the oligopoly market dominated by two large firms; CCL and Royal Caribbean International (RCI), with 48% and 22% market share respectively. They are continuously involved in the battle over the market share by building mega-liners and MA. 5|Page Bargaining power of buyers is rather strong, and leads to the price competition. Power of substitutes is stronger in the Caribbean region as there are numerous land based resorts. The power of suppliers is relatively moderate due to the high volumeRead MoreTrends in Hotel Industry13993 Words   |  56 Pagesrefers to the process of receiving and entertaining a guest with goodwill. Hospitality in the commercial context refers to the activity of hotels, restaurants, catering, inn, resorts or clubs who make a vocation of treating tourists. Helped With unique efforts by government and all other stakeholders, including hotel owners, resort managers, tour and travel operators and employees who work in the sector, Indian hospitality industry has gained a level of acceptance world over. It has yet to go miles

Threater review Arthur Asher Miller Free Essays

Asher Miller was one of the greatest playwrights and essayists of the 20th century. He won numerous awards for his writing including the Tony Award for best play and Pulitzer Prize for drama. He lived a long fruitful life and provided a total of seven decades In playwright. We will write a custom essay sample on Threater review Arthur Asher Miller or any similar topic only for you Order Now Earlier Life and Potential Influence to His Writing: Arthur was born In October 1 7th, 1915. He was the second of three children of Solder and Augusta Miller. HIS father was a well-known man In the community and they were well off. Urethra’s father owned a women’s clothing manufacturing business called â€Å"S. Miller Sons† 1 and his mother was a school teacher. However, due to the Wall Street crash of 1929, the family lost their wealth and had to move to Gravesend, Brooklyn. Later in the teen years, Arthur had to pick up a part-time Job to save up for college and they lived a middle class life struggling with money. He did poorly in high school because he was more focused on athletics. After he graduated he went to college and later dropped out of NY City College because he was not able to keep up with both work and school. To sum it all up, â€Å"Living through young adulthood during he Great Depression, Miller was shaped by the poverty that surrounded him. The Depression demonstrated to the playwright the fragility and vulnerability of human existence In the modern era. † 2 Professor Eric Rabble at the university of Mulligan said, â€Å"It Is no surprise then that many of his plays deal with Individuals rendered helpless in the face of uncontrollable social forces and the impact that this sense of helplessness has on the individual and the relationships that surround him. † 3 After a few years, he applied to the University of Michigan and was apparently denied admission two times before acceptance because of his poor grades in high school. Once he was accepted, he majored in Journalism and became the editor for Michigan Daily. 4 Becoming a Playwright: Miller’s writing flourished in college. He gained confidence In playwright when he won the Hoped Award for a play he wrote in 6 days called the â€Å"No Villain†. He then switched his major to English and this Is when he realized he had the talent to become a professional playwright-5 Luckily, Miller had the opportunity to meet one of the most Influential playwright Instructors name Kenneth Thorpe Rowe, who apparently has taught many other professional playwrights. Rowe motivated and instructed Miller the fundamentals of playwright. He also helped Miller connect to Broadway later in his career by using his connections. 6 With the help of Rowe he rewrote â€Å"No Villain† and revised the play into another title called â€Å"They Too Arise† and won another Hoped Award for the play. 7 Miller struggled financially throughout college and was a night editor, earning a very small salary. 8 â€Å"In 1 936, as a student at the University of Michigan, the National Youth Administration paid me $1 5 a month o feed a couple of thousand mice in a cancer research laboratory,† Miller recalled. L walked two miles to get to the genetics lab. I washed dishes for my meals, but without that ANY money, I couldn’t have paid my room rent and would no doubt have had to leave school. Jobs In those times were next to Impossible to find. † 9 1 strongly believe that these kinds of hardships In his college life and the terrible economy near future. In 1938, Miller graduated from the University of Michigan with a BAA in English. Miller struggled financially throughout college and wrote some radio scripts ND a few short stories for income after graduating. 0 He briefly worked for Federal Theater Project but it was closed by the US Congress due to â€Å"presumed communist influence†. Al In August 1940, Miller married his college sweetheart, Mary Grace Clattery. 12 Mary supported Miller with his writing by being the editor and also provided income working as a waitress. They had two children together named Jane and Robert. Playwright Career: After losing his Job and, at one point, even collecting federal assistance, he found many different work including being a ship fitter’s helper at the Brooklyn Navy Yard. He kept up with his writing by writing many radio plays and scripts after work. 13 It was not until 1944 that Miller went to Broadway with his play called â€Å"The Man Who Had All the Luck†. Unfortunately, the play was closed after a total of six performances, two of which were previews. The play received negative reviews from critics and it nearly ended his playwright career. However, being the man of the family and having the obligation to support the family, he went on writing two books titled Situation Normal (1944) and Focus (1945). 14 Then in 1946 Miller released a new play called â€Å"All My Sons†. This play earned Miller major credits for being one of the best playwrights at the time. This play was a major success in Broadway. It ran 328 performances and also earned Miller two Tony awards for Best Author and the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award. 15, 16 This play was rated one of the best ten plays of 1947. 17 With the income from this play, he built a small studio in Connecticut. It was here where he created one of the best plays of all time, â€Å"Death of the Salesman† (1948). 18 This is by far the most recognized play for Miller. He won numerous Tony Awards including the Pulitzer Prize for Best Drama. There have been numerous revivals of â€Å"Death of the Salesman† and have been played in theater over thousands of times. There have even been film and television adaptations of this play. Some critics stated that â€Å"Death of a Salesman† was the first great American tragedy written. Following this success, Miller expressed his political beliefs with the play called â€Å"The Crucible† (1953). It seems that he is comparing the Salem Witch Trials in this play with the ongoing sass and sass â€Å"anti-communist Red Scare and the congressional hearings of Seen. Joseph McCarthy going on in the United States at the time†. 19 â€Å"In reading this play, one can pick up on three important themes. The first is how people use escape goats to gain in their personal lives, and secondly, how one deals with their own personal set of morals, when placed against an entire groups. Lastly, The Crucible deals with the idea of how people in power will sacrifice what is truly right for the protection of their own power, or face†. 20 In June 1956, he divorced his first wife and married again with a well-known actress named Marilyn Monroe a few weeks later. They only lasted 4 years and Miller got married for the third time with Engine Mortar in 1962 and had two children together. 21 Miller’s Influences and Style: Arthur Miller was heavily influenced by United States sociology of his time and had a deep insight with human behavior facing tragedy. Miller’s writing style is known for his honesty and true nature of man. His famous works like â€Å"Death of the Salesman† emphasize a difficult conflict within one family and address the larger issues his relationship with his uncle named Many Newman, who was also a salesman. His uncle practically had the personality and idea of Wily in â€Å"Death of the Salesman†. Miller wrote short stories in the earlier days about a failure of an unsuccessful salesman. He later on transformed this story into one of the greatest masterpieces of all time. 22 Miller said he was inspired by the Greeks, particularly Sophocles. â€Å"l think the tragic feeling is evoked in us when we are in the presence of a character who is ready to lay down his life, if need be, to secure one thing-his sense of personal dignity,† Miller writes. From Rooster to Hamlet, Made to Macbeth, the underlying trudge is that of the individual attempting to gain his ‘rightful’ position in his society. † Miller considers the common man â€Å"as apt a subject for tragedy in its highest sense as kings were. â€Å"23 Miller wrote many different kinds of plays and scripts in his career. However, two of his most famous works like â€Å"Death of the Salesman† and â €Å"All My Sons† are known for being the best tragedy plays known to date. His protagonists in these two plays were both hard-working American men with their family, going through a struggle or conflict and involve a lie with a big truth moment. In â€Å"Death of he Salesman†, Wily wanted to believe that he was a â€Å"successful† salesman and that his sons were going to successful Just like him, achieving the American dream. He had all his hope on his older son Biff, who was popular and athletic. Wily believed that Biff had all the ingredients needed to be successful and wanted to believe that Biff would be successful. However, Biff confronts Wily about what is reality and why Wily needs to stop lying to believe that Biff is something special when he was Just ordinary. Similarly, in â€Å"All My Sons†, Joe lies to his own sons about a crime he omitted which killed 21 American pilots. Apparently, Joe who was a businessman purchased and sold faulty machine parts to the air force to get out of a tight financial situation and to top it all off, blamed his partner for the wrongdoing when he was the one that did it. However, this action later haunts him and his family. His son Larry went missing in World War II and for three years his fiance named Ann had been waiting for him. Apparently, his other son Chris falls in love with Ann and wanted to marry her. Joey’s wife Kate did not want to accept that Larry was dead and knew that he secret would be revealed if they got married. Ann gave Chris Larry suicide note confirming that Larry was absolutely dead because he killed himself knowing his father had killed 21 American pilots because of his selfish action. Chris read this out to the whole family. 24 Interestingly enough, both of these plays ended with the protagonist committing suicide. Wily ended his life to provide insurance money to Biff to start his own business and Joe shot himself in head not wanting to face the judgment from his dead son, who killed himself because of his father and other son ho was ready to throw him in prison. 5 Both of these plays questioned morality and ethics. How far will a man go to save his family? Will he kill a man and keep his family hidden from the dirty truth? Or would he even kill himself to provide his son an income to start a business? It questions human instincts and how low a man would go to protect their own family. â€Å"The closer a man approaches tragedy the more intense is his concentration of emotion upon the fixed point of his commitment, which is to say the closer he approaches what in life we call fanaticism. â€Å"26 How to cite Threater review Arthur Asher Miller, Papers